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Android push notification :
In this android development tutorial we will deal with android push notification if you are new to this scenario please go through this tutorial completely.
Push Notification in apps are used to pass a message when app is either in active state or in active state .Generally push notification are mostly used in social networking apps to show a new message, and also it has usages in other different apps like news, eCommerce, shopping apps, games and many more … lets start android push notification tutorial
In this push notification tutorial i will show you how to push notification in a local style i.e., data will be created and passed within same activity itself.
You can make use of this notifications when you did a task or want to alert user regarding the task.
The push notification contains
--> Ticker Text // androidcoding.in --> Title Text // Welcome to android coding.in --> Message // You have a message --> Subtext // sub text
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Creating Project in Android Studio :
Provide android push notification project details for creation.
Select
File -> New..->New Project
you will see the above screen
Fill in the project details, and choose the layout depending upon your requirement if you are beginners and don’t know what to choose, choose blank activity.
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In layout file i have added the required number of edittext, and buttons to create push notifications, you may change your design accordingly.
activity_main.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical"> <EditText android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/tickertxt" android:hint="ticker text" android:layout_marginTop="50dp"/> <EditText android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/titletxt" android:hint="title text" /> <EditText android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/notifytexttxt" android:hint="notify message" /> <EditText android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/notifySubtexttxt" android:hint="sub text" /> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:weightSum="2" android:layout_marginTop="50dp"> <Button android:id="@+id/notifyBtn" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Create" android:layout_weight="1"/> <Button android:id="@+id/clearBtn" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Clear" android:layout_weight="1"/> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>
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In this MainActivity.java we have Declared our Push Notification
Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(MainActivity.this);
And made a notification screen such that user entered text will get displayed as a Push Notification.
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MainActivity.java File
Providing the full code for android push notification implementation.
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import static java.lang.System.currentTimeMillis;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
Button Create, Clear;
EditText ticker,title,message,subtext;
NotificationManager manager;
Notification myNotication;
String strTicker,strTitle,strMessage,strSubtext;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Create = (Button) findViewById(R.id.notifyBtn);
Clear = (Button) findViewById(R.id.clearBtn);
ticker = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.tickertxt);
title = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.titletxt);
message = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.notifytexttxt);
subtext = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.notifySubtexttxt);
manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Create.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
strTicker = ticker.getText().toString();
strTitle = title.getText().toString();
strMessage = message.getText().toString();
strSubtext = subtext.getText().toString();
Notify();
}
});
Clear.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
manager.cancel(11);
}
});
}
public void Notify() {
Intent intent = new Intent("com.androidcoding.pushnotification");
//used to move to another activity but i haven't used in this tutorial
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(MainActivity.this, 1,
intent, 0);
Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setAutoCancel(false);
builder.setTicker(strTicker);
builder.setContentTitle(strTitle);
builder.setContentText(strMessage);
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
builder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
builder.setOngoing(true);
builder.setSubText(strSubtext);
builder.setNumber(1);
builder.build();
myNotication = builder.getNotification();
manager.notify(11, myNotication);
}
}
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No Additional Permissions required as this is local data based Push Notification but when you are doing with server based push notifications you will require Internet Permission.
AndroidManifest.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.androidcoding.pushnotification"> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <activity android:name=".MainActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> </manifest>
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Output :
This screen depicts the usage of android push notification implementation in your app,
If you have any query in this tutorial on android push notification specify in comment section below.
Like and share this tutorial for more interesting updates.
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